Navigation
Map, compass and GPS device, plus the skills to use them.
Unofficial Quizzes for Bing Users
Unlock Your Brainpower with Every Quiz!
Pack your bag, pick your path and climb to the summit. This two-stage quiz tests the trail skills that keep hikers safe, from the Ten Essentials to bear encounters and lightning storms.
Hiking is one of the simplest ways to get outdoors: all you really need is a trail and a pair of sturdy shoes. Yet every season, park rangers and search-and-rescue teams respond to hikers who set out unprepared, misjudge the weather or lose the path. A little knowledge goes a long way, and the best hikers are the ones who know what to pack, how to read the trail and when to turn back.
This Bing Hiking Quiz comes in two stages. First, pack your backpack by choosing the real Ten Essentials from a pile of gear. Then hike eight checkpoints, choosing a gentle path for one point or a steep path for two at every fork. The guide that follows covers essential gear, Leave No Trace, navigation, weather, wildlife, trail etiquette and the world’s great long-distance trails, and it includes a handy hiking-time calculator.
Stage 1: pack your backpack. Each real essential earns a point, each useless item costs one. Stage 2: hike eight checkpoints. At every fork, choose the gentle path (1 point) or the steep path (2 points). Reach the summit with up to 26 points.
The Ten Essentials began as a list from the Seattle-based climbing club The Mountaineers and is now promoted by the National Park Service. Today it is organized as ten systems rather than ten specific objects, so you can choose gear that suits the trip.
Map, compass and GPS device, plus the skills to use them.
Sunglasses, sunscreen and a hat, even on cloudy days.
Jacket, hat, gloves, rain shell and extra layers.
A headlamp or flashlight, with spare batteries.
A first-aid kit suited to your group and trip length.
Matches or a lighter and fire starters for emergencies.
Duct tape, knife, multi-tool and scissors.
Extra food beyond what you expect to eat.
Water plus a way to treat more along the way.
Tent, space blanket, tarp or bivy sack.
Why skip cotton? Cotton soaks up water and loses its insulating value when wet, which is why experienced hikers favor wool or synthetic layers. The CDC notes that hypothermia can develop even at cool temperatures above 40°F (about 4°C) if a person is chilled by rain, sweat or cold water.
Developed and promoted by the Leave No Trace Center for Outdoor Ethics, these seven principles help keep trails, campsites and wildlife healthy for everyone who comes after you.
Check weather, rules and trail conditions.
Stay on trails so plants and soil recover.
Pack it in, pack it out, including food scraps.
Take photos, not rocks, plants or artifacts.
Use a stove when possible; keep fires small and legal.
Watch from a distance and never feed animals.
Keep noise down and share the trail.
Blazes: painted rectangles on trees or rocks mark the route. The Appalachian Trail uses white blazes, with blue blazes for side trails.
Cairns: stacks of rocks that mark routes across open terrain. Never build, move or knock them down, as others may rely on them.
Switchbacks: zigzags that ease steep slopes and limit erosion. Cutting across them damages the hillside.
Declination: the angle between magnetic north, where a compass points, and true north on a map. It varies by location.
In 1892, Scottish mountaineer William Naismith suggested allowing about one hour for every 5 km (3 miles) of distance, plus an hour for every 600 m (2,000 ft) of climb. Try it below. It is a rough guide, so add time for breaks, rough terrain, heat and group fitness.
The National Weather Service warns that if you can hear thunder, lightning is close enough to strike you. No place outside is truly safe; get off ridges and peaks and avoid isolated trees.
It can happen above freezing when you are wet and windblown. Pack waterproof layers, change out of wet clothes and keep moving or seek shelter.
Streams can carry germs. The CDC advises bringing clear water to a rolling boil for 1 minute, or 3 minutes above 6,500 feet; filters and chemical treatments are other options.
Headache, nausea and fatigue at high elevation can signal altitude sickness. Ascend slowly, rest and descend if symptoms worsen.
Lost or injured? Stay put if you can, keep warm, and signal for help. Three blasts on a whistle, repeated, is a widely recognized distress signal, and a whistle carries much farther than a shout.
Thru-hiking a long trail can take weeks or months. These routes appear again and again in outdoor trivia. Distances are approximate and can change as trails are rerouted.
| Trail | Where | Approx. length | Good to know |
|---|---|---|---|
| Appalachian Trail | Eastern U.S. | About 2,200 mi (3,500 km) | Runs from Springer Mountain, Georgia, to Mount Katahdin, Maine, through 14 states. |
| Pacific Crest Trail | Western U.S. | About 2,650 mi (4,265 km) | Mexico to Canada through California, Oregon and Washington. |
| Continental Divide Trail | Rocky Mountains, U.S. | About 3,100 mi (5,000 km) | With the AT and PCT, it forms hiking’s “Triple Crown.” |
| Camino de Santiago (Camino Francés) | France & Spain | About 780 km (485 mi) | A historic pilgrimage route ending at Santiago de Compostela. |
| Te Araroa | New Zealand | About 3,000 km (1,860 mi) | Runs the length of both main islands, from Cape Reinga to Bluff. |
| West Highland Way | Scotland | About 154 km (96 mi) | From Milngavie, near Glasgow, to Fort William below Ben Nevis. |
Taking a break? Try our Celebrity Quiz for daily questions on stars, movies and music, or test how closely you follow current events with the Live News Quiz.
It is a free, two-stage educational quiz about hiking and outdoor safety. You pack a backpack with the Ten Essentials, then answer eight checkpoint questions, choosing an easier or harder question at each fork. It is independent and not affiliated with Microsoft or Bing.
Navigation, sun protection, extra clothing, illumination, first-aid supplies, fire, a repair kit and tools, extra food, extra water with treatment, and emergency shelter.
Plan ahead and prepare; travel and camp on durable surfaces; dispose of waste properly; leave what you find; minimize campfire impacts; respect wildlife; and be considerate of others.
Stay calm, do not run, and give the bear space by backing away slowly. The NPS advises keeping at least 100 yards from bears. Responses to an attack differ by species, so learn the guidance for the area you are visiting.
Naismith’s rule is a classic estimate: about one hour per 5 km (3 miles), plus one hour per 600 m (2,000 ft) of ascent. Add extra time for breaks, rough terrain, weather and your group’s pace.
Not without treatment. Streams can contain harmful germs. Boiling is very effective: the CDC recommends a rolling boil for 1 minute, or 3 minutes above 6,500 feet. Filters and chemical treatments are alternatives.
Sandy turns complex topics into concise, readable pieces. She built strong research and source-checking habits while helping archive community history projects. She’s exploring future study in the humanities (the University of Oxford is on her shortlist; no current affiliation). Her work is original, clearly cited, and updated when corrections are needed. Offline, she organizes neighborhood book swaps and sketches city scenes.
Last reviewed October 3, 2026. This article is general information, not a substitute for local guidance or professional training. Spotted an error? Let us know and we will correct it.